 |
|
makoto
true, reality, Buddhist sect |
CONTENTS
Components - Individual components of the kanji.
Bushu - Kanji that share the same bushu number. Classical - Kanji that share the same classical number. Jouyou - Same Jouyou grade. Skip - Same skip codes. Example - Example sentences. Usage - Words that use this kanji. Drawing - How to draw this kanji. References - References numbers found in an assortment of reference books.
TRANSLATIONS
| English |
true reality Buddhist sect |
| Romaji |
makoto |
| Korean |
jin |
| Mandarin |
zhen1 |
| Reading |
シン ま ま- まこと |
shin ma ma - makoto |
| Nanori (name) |
さな さね ただ ただし なお のり まあ まこ まさ まっ まど まな まゆ みち も |
sana sane tada tadashi nao nori maa mako masa matsu mado mana ma |
| Radical name |
- |
- |
|
|
DETAILS
| Kanji |
真 |
| Radical |
no |
| Radical Number |
- |
| Bushu Number |
24 |
| Classical Radical # |
109 |
| Frequency of use |
279 |
| Jouyou grade level |
3 |
| Stroke count |
10 |
| Hex ID |
3F3F |
| Unicode ID |
771f |
| Four corner code |
4080.1 |
| Skip code |
2-2-8 |
| Nelson index |
- |
| JIS 0208 code |
6243 |
| JIS 0212 code |
- |
|
COMPONENTS
| Strokes | Radical | Rad. # | Romaji | English |
| 1 |
一 |
1 |
ichi |
one |
| 2 |
ハ |
0 |
ha |
|
| 2 |
十 |
24 |
juu |
ten |
| 5 |
目 |
109 |
me |
eye, class, look, insight, experience, care, favor |
SAME BUSHU NUMBER 24
| # | Kanji | Romaji | English |
| 1 |
斡 |
atsu |
go around, rule, administer |
| 2 |
乾 |
inui |
drought, dry, dessicate, drink up, heaven, emperor |
| 3 |
幹 |
kan |
tree trunk |
| 4 |
翰 |
kan |
letter, writing brush |
| 5 |
協 |
kyou |
co-, cooperation |
click here to see all 28 results.
SAME CLASSICAL NUMBER 109
| # | Kanji | Romaji | English |
| 1 |
看 |
kan |
watch over, see |
| 2 |
県 |
ken |
prefecture |
| 3 |
盾 |
tate |
shield, escutcheon, pretext |
| 4 |
省 |
shou |
focus, government ministry, conserve |
| 5 |
真 |
makoto |
true, reality, Buddhist sect |
click here to see all 15 results.
SAME JOUYOU GRADE 3
| # | Kanji | Romaji | English |
| 1 |
悪 |
aku |
bad, vice, rascal, false, evil, wrong |
| 2 |
安 |
an |
relax, cheap, low, quiet, rested, contented, peaceful |
| 3 |
暗 |
an |
darkness, disappear, shade, informal, grow dark, be blinded |
| 4 |
委 |
i |
committee, entrust to, leave to, devote, discard |
| 5 |
意 |
i |
idea, mind, heart, taste, thought, desire, care, liking |
| 6 |
医 |
i |
doctor, medicine |
| 7 |
育 |
iku |
bring up, grow up, raise, rear |
| 8 |
員 |
in |
employee, member, number, the one in charge |
| 9 |
飲 |
in |
drink, smoke, take |
| 10 |
院 |
in |
Inst., institution, temple, mansion, school |
| 11 |
運 |
un |
carry, luck, destiny, fate, lot, transport, progress, advance |
| 12 |
泳 |
ei |
swim |
| 13 |
駅 |
eki |
station |
| 14 |
央 |
ou |
center, middle |
| 15 |
横 |
yoko |
sideways, side, horizontal, width, woof |
| 16 |
屋 |
ya |
roof, house, shop, dealer, seller |
| 17 |
温 |
on |
warm |
| 18 |
化 |
ka |
change, take the form of, influence, enchant, delude, -ization |
| 19 |
荷 |
ka |
baggage, shoulder-pole load, bear (a burden), shoulder (a gun), load, cargo, freight |
| 20 |
界 |
kai |
world |
| 21 |
開 |
kai |
open, unfold, unseal |
| 22 |
階 |
kai |
storey, stair, counter for storeys of a building |
| 23 |
寒 |
kan |
cold |
| 24 |
感 |
kan |
emotion, feeling, sensation |
| 25 |
漢 |
kan |
Sino-, China |
| 26 |
館 |
kan |
building, mansion, large building, palace |
| 27 |
岸 |
kishi |
beach |
| 28 |
期 |
ki |
period, time, date, term |
| 29 |
起 |
ki |
rouse, wake up, get up |
| 30 |
客 |
kyaku |
guest, visitor, customer, client |
| 31 |
宮 |
miya |
Shinto shrine, constellations, palace, princess |
| 32 |
急 |
kyuu |
hurry, emergency, sudden, steep |
| 33 |
球 |
tama |
ball, sphere |
| 34 |
究 |
kyuu |
research, study |
| 35 |
級 |
kyuu |
class, rank, grade |
| 36 |
去 |
kyo |
gone, past, quit, leave, elapse, eliminate, divorce |
| 37 |
橋 |
hashi |
bridge |
| 38 |
業 |
gyou |
business, vocation, arts, performance |
| 39 |
局 |
kyoku |
bureau, board, office, affair, conclusion, court lady, lady-in-waiting, her apartment |
| 40 |
曲 |
kyoku |
bend, music, melody, composition, pleasure, injustice, fault, curve, crooked, perverse, lean |
| 41 |
銀 |
gin |
silver |
| 42 |
区 |
ku |
ward, district |
| 43 |
苦 |
ku |
suffering, trial, worry, hardship, feel bitter, scowl |
| 44 |
具 |
gu |
tool, utensil, means, possess, ingredients, counter for armor, suits, sets of furniture |
| 45 |
君 |
kun |
old boy, name-suffix |
| 46 |
係 |
kakari |
person in charge, connection, duty, concern oneself |
| 47 |
軽 |
kei |
lightly, trifling, unimportant |
| 48 |
決 |
ketsu |
decide, fix, agree upon, appoint |
| 49 |
血 |
chi |
blood |
| 50 |
研 |
ken |
polish, study of, sharpen |
| 51 |
県 |
ken |
prefecture |
| 52 |
庫 |
ko |
warehouse, storehouse |
| 53 |
湖 |
mizuumi |
lake |
| 54 |
向 |
kou |
yonder, facing, beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach |
| 55 |
幸 |
sachi |
happiness, blessing, fortune |
| 56 |
港 |
minato |
harbor |
| 57 |
号 |
gou |
nickname, number, item, title, pseudonym, name, call |
| 58 |
根 |
ne |
root, radical, head (pimple) |
| 59 |
祭 |
matsuri |
ritual, offer prayers, celebrate, deify, enshrine, worship |
| 60 |
坂 |
saka |
slope, incline, hill |
| 61 |
皿 |
sara |
dish, a helping, plate |
| 62 |
仕 |
shi |
attend, doing, official, serve |
| 63 |
使 |
shi |
use |
| 64 |
始 |
shi |
commence, begin |
| 65 |
指 |
yubi |
finger, point to, indicate, put into, play (chess), measure (ruler) |
| 66 |
死 |
shi |
death, die |
| 67 |
詩 |
shi |
poem, poetry |
| 68 |
歯 |
ha |
tooth, cog |
| 69 |
事 |
koto |
matter, thing, fact, business, reason, possibly |
| 70 |
持 |
ji |
hold, have |
| 71 |
次 |
tsugi |
next, order, sequence |
| 72 |
式 |
shiki |
style, ceremony, rite, function, method, system, form, expression |
| 73 |
実 |
mi |
reality, truth |
| 74 |
写 |
sha |
copy, be photographed, describe |
| 75 |
者 |
mono |
someone, person |
| 76 |
主 |
shu |
lord, chief, master, main thing, principal |
| 77 |
取 |
shu |
take, fetch, take up |
| 78 |
守 |
shu |
guard, protect, defend, obey |
| 79 |
酒 |
sake |
sake, alcohol |
| 80 |
受 |
ju |
accept, undergo, answer (phone), take, get, catch, receive |
| 81 |
州 |
shuu |
state, province |
| 82 |
拾 |
shuu |
pick up, gather, find, go on foot, ten |
| 83 |
終 |
owari |
end, finish |
| 84 |
習 |
shuu |
learn |
| 85 |
集 |
shuu |
gather, meet, congregate, swarm, flock |
| 86 |
住 |
juu |
dwell, reside, live, inhabit |
| 87 |
重 |
juu |
heavy, heap up, pile up, nest of boxes, -fold |
| 88 |
宿 |
yado |
inn, lodging, relay station, dwell, lodge, be pregnant, home, dwelling |
| 89 |
所 |
tokoro |
place |
| 90 |
暑 |
sho |
sultry, hot, summer heat |
| 91 |
助 |
jo |
help, rescue, assist |
| 92 |
勝 |
kachi |
victory, win, prevail, excel |
| 93 |
商 |
shou |
make a deal, selling, dealing in, merchant |
| 94 |
昭 |
akira |
shining, bright |
| 95 |
消 |
shou |
extinguish, blow out, turn off, neutralize, cancel |
| 96 |
章 |
shou |
badge, chapter, composition, poem, design |
| 97 |
乗 |
jou |
ride, power, multiplication, record, counter for vehicles, board, mount, join |
| 98 |
植 |
shoku |
plant |
| 99 |
深 |
shin |
deep, heighten, intensify, strengthen |
| 100 |
申 |
saru |
have the honor to, sign of the monkey, 3-5PM, ninth sign of Chinese zodiac |
| 101 |
真 |
makoto |
true, reality, Buddhist sect |
| 102 |
神 |
kami |
gods, mind, soul |
| 103 |
身 |
mi |
somebody, person, one's station in life |
| 104 |
進 |
susumu |
advance, proceed, progress, promote |
| 105 |
世 |
yo |
generation, world, society, public |
| 106 |
整 |
sei |
organize, arranging, tune, tone, meter, key (music) |
| 107 |
昔 |
mukashi |
once upon a time, antiquity, old times |
| 108 |
全 |
zen |
whole, entire, all, complete, fulfill |
| 109 |
想 |
sou |
concept, think, idea, thought |
| 110 |
相 |
sou |
inter-, mutual, together, each other, minister of state, councillor, aspect, phase, physiognomy |
| 111 |
送 |
sou |
escort, send |
| 112 |
息 |
iki |
breath, respiration, son, interest (on money) |
| 113 |
速 |
soku |
quick, fast |
| 114 |
族 |
zoku |
tribe, family |
| 115 |
他 |
hoka |
other, another, the others |
| 116 |
打 |
da |
strike, hit, knock, pound, dozen |
| 117 |
対 |
tsui |
vis-a-vis, opposite, even, equal, versus, anti-, compare |
| 118 |
待 |
tai |
wait, depend on |
| 119 |
代 |
dai |
substitute, change, convert, replace, period, age, counter for decades of ages, eras, etc., generation, charge, rate, fee |
| 120 |
第 |
dai |
No., residence |
| 121 |
題 |
dai |
topic, subject |
| 122 |
炭 |
sumi |
charcoal, coal |
| 123 |
短 |
tan |
short, brevity, fault, defect, weak point |
| 124 |
談 |
dan |
discuss, talk |
| 125 |
着 |
chaku |
don, arrive, wear, counter for suits of clothing |
| 126 |
柱 |
hashira |
pillar, post, cylinder, support |
| 127 |
注 |
chuu |
pour, irrigate, shed (tears), flow into, concentrate on, notes, comment, annotate |
| 128 |
丁 |
chou |
street, ward, town, counter for guns, tools, leaves or cakes of something, even number, 4th calendar sign |
| 129 |
帳 |
chou |
notebook, account book, album |
| 130 |
調 |
chou |
tune, tone, meter, key (music), writing style, prepare, exorcise, investigate |
| 131 |
追 |
tsui |
chase, drive away, follow, pursue, meanwhile |
| 132 |
定 |
tei |
determine, fix, establish, decide |
| 133 |
庭 |
niwa |
courtyard, garden, yard |
| 134 |
笛 |
fue |
flute, clarinet, pipe, whistle, bagpipe, piccolo |
| 135 |
鉄 |
tetsu |
iron |
| 136 |
転 |
ten |
revolve, turn around, change |
| 137 |
登 |
tou |
ascend, climb up |
| 138 |
都 |
miyako |
metropolis, capital |
| 139 |
度 |
do |
degrees, occurrence, time, counter for occurrences |
| 140 |
島 |
shima |
island |
| 141 |
投 |
tou |
throw, discard, abandon, launch into, join, invest in, hurl, give up, sell at a loss |
| 142 |
湯 |
yu |
hot water, bath, hot spring |
| 143 |
等 |
nado |
etc., and so forth, class (first), quality, equal, similar |
| 144 |
豆 |
mame |
beans, pea, midget |
| 145 |
動 |
dou |
move, motion, change, confusion, shift, shake |
| 146 |
童 |
warabe |
juvenile, child |
| 147 |
農 |
nou |
agriculture, farmers |
| 148 |
波 |
nami |
waves, billows, Poland |
| 149 |
配 |
hai |
distribute, spouse, exile, rationing |
| 150 |
倍 |
bai |
double, twice, times, fold |
| 151 |
箱 |
hako |
box, chest, case, bin, railway car |
| 152 |
畑 |
hatake |
farm, field, garden, one's specialty, (kokuji) |
| 153 |
発 |
hatsu |
discharge, departure, publish, emit, start from, disclose, counter for gunshots |
| 154 |
反 |
han |
anti- |
| 155 |
板 |
ita |
plank, board, plate, stage |
| 156 |
悲 |
hi |
jail cell, grieve, sad, deplore, regret |
| 157 |
皮 |
kawa |
pelt, skin, hide, leather |
| 158 |
美 |
bi |
beauty, beautiful |
| 159 |
鼻 |
hana |
nose, snout |
| 160 |
筆 |
fude |
writing brush, writing, painting brush, handwriting |
| 161 |
氷 |
koori |
icicle, ice, hail, freeze, congeal |
| 162 |
表 |
omote |
surface, table, chart, diagram |
| 163 |
病 |
byou |
ill, sick |
| 164 |
秒 |
byou |
second (1/60 minute) |
| 165 |
品 |
hin |
goods, refinement, dignity, article, counter for meal courses |
| 166 |
負 |
fu |
defeat, negative, -, minus, bear, owe, assume a responsibility |
| 167 |
部 |
bu |
section, bureau, dept, class, copy, part, portion, counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine |
| 168 |
服 |
fuku |
clothing, admit, obey, discharge |
| 169 |
福 |
fuku |
blessing, fortune, luck, wealth |
| 170 |
物 |
mono |
thing, object, matter |
| 171 |
平 |
taira |
even, flat, peace |
| 172 |
返 |
hen |
return, answer, fade, repay |
| 173 |
勉 |
tsutomu |
exertion |
| 174 |
放 |
hou |
set free, release, fire, shoot, emit, banish, liberate |
| 175 |
味 |
aji |
flavor, taste |
| 176 |
命 |
inochi |
fate, command, decree, destiny, life, appoint |
| 177 |
面 |
men |
mask, face, features, surface |
| 178 |
問 |
ton |
question, ask, problem |
| 179 |
役 |
yaku |
duty, war, campaign, drafted labor, office, service, role |
| 180 |
薬 |
kusuri |
medicine, chemical, enamel, gunpowder, benefit |
| 181 |
油 |
abura |
oil, fat |
| 182 |
有 |
ari |
possess, have, exist, happen, occur, approx |
| 183 |
由 |
yu |
wherefore, a reason |
| 184 |
遊 |
yuu |
play |
| 185 |
予 |
arakajime |
beforehand, previous, myself, I |
| 186 |
様 |
sama |
Esq., way, manner, situation, polite suffix |
| 187 |
洋 |
hiroshi |
ocean, western style |
| 188 |
羊 |
hitsuji |
sheep |
| 189 |
葉 |
ha |
leaf, plane, lobe, needle, blade, spear, counter for flat things, fragment, piece |
| 190 |
陽 |
you |
sunshine, yang principle, positive, male, heaven, daytime |
| 191 |
落 |
raku |
fall, drop, come down |
| 192 |
流 |
ryuu |
current, a sink, flow, forfeit |
| 193 |
旅 |
tabi |
trip, travel |
| 194 |
両 |
ryou |
both, old Japanese coin, counter for carriages (e.g., in a train), two |
| 195 |
緑 |
midori |
green |
| 196 |
礼 |
rei |
salute, bow, ceremony, thanks, remuneration |
| 197 |
列 |
retsu |
file, row, rank, tier, column |
| 198 |
練 |
ren |
practice, gloss, train, drill, polish, refine |
| 199 |
路 |
michi |
path, route, road, distance |
| 200 |
和 |
wa |
harmony, Japanese style, peace, soften, Japan |
SAME SKIP CODE 2-2-8
| # | Kanji | Romaji | English |
| 1 |
翁 |
okina |
venerable old man |
| 2 |
夏 |
natsu |
summer |
| 3 |
釜 |
kama |
kettle, cauldron, iron pot |
| 4 |
脅 |
kyou |
threaten, coerce |
| 5 |
桑 |
kuwa |
mulberry |
click here to see all 24 results.
EXAMPLE SENTENCES
Note: Entries from the Tanaka Corpus (Examples) should be taken as extremely loose examples only, not definitive, please read http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/tanakacorpus.html for more information.
| # |
Kanji |
English |
| 1 |
トニーと母親は町の真ん中で、バスに乗りました。 toni^ to hahaoya ha machi no mannaka de , basu ni nori mashita . |
Tony and his mother got on a bus in the middle of the town. |
|
|
| 2 |
今日は少し真面目な話をしますがおつきあいください。 konnichiha sukoshi majime na hanashi woshimasugaotsukiaikudasai . |
I'm a bit serious today, but please bear with me. |
|
|
| 3 |
真理は多言を要せず。 shinri ha tagen wo youse zu . |
Truth needs not many words. |
|
|
| 4 |
彼は自殺の真似事をやった。 kareha jisatsu no manegoto woyatta . |
He put on a suicide act. |
|
|
| 5 |
警察は事件の真相を明らかにするだろう。 keisatsu ha jiken no shinsou wo akiraka nisurudarou . |
The police will reveal the truth of the case. |
|
|
click here to see all 100 results.
WORD USAGE
| # |
Dict |
Kanji |
Hira/Kata |
English |
| 1 |
Japanese |
ご真影 go makoto kage |
ごしんえい goshin'ei |
(n) an imperial portrait |
|
|
| 2 |
Japanese |
ど真ん中 do mannaka |
どまんなか domannaka |
(n) (col) right in the center (centre) |
|
|
| 3 |
Japanese |
ど真中 do mannaka |
どまんなか domannaka |
(n) (col) right in the center (centre) |
|
|
| 4 |
Japanese |
アウム真理教 aumu shinrikyou |
アウムしんりきょう aumu shinrikyou |
(ik) (n) Aum Shinrikyou religious group |
|
|
| 5 |
Japanese |
エロ写真 ero shashin |
エロしゃしん ero shashin |
(n) erotic photograph |
|
|
| 6 |
Aviation |
航空写真 koukuushashin |
こうくうしゃしん koukuushashin |
aerial photography |
|
|
| 7 |
Aviation |
真高度 makoto koudo |
しんこうど shinkoudo |
true altitude |
|
|
| 8 |
Aviation |
真針路 makoto shinro |
しんしんろ shinshinro |
true course |
|
|
| 9 |
Aviation |
真対気速度 makoto taikisokudo |
しんたいきそくど shintaikisokudo |
TAS, true airspeed |
|
|
| 10 |
Aviation |
真北 makita |
まきた makita |
true north |
|
|
click here to see all 72 results.
DRAWING
| Note There is a problem with the stroke order in some of these kanji, I'm aware of it but have no time to fix it, like all online information it should be taken with a (large) grain of salt. To be clear: the problem is in the image drawing program not the Taka database. |
|

- The green dot is the starting point!
- Name above the completed radical is the reading
- Name below the completed radical is the radical name
- If you find an error, please email kanji at mahou.org
The stroke order information has been borrowed from the Taka Kanji Database
REFERENCES
| 2111 |
New Japanese-English Character Dictionary |
| 783 |
Modern Reader's Japanese-English Character Dictionary |
| 3926 |
The New Nelson Japanese-English Character Dictionary |
| 2.7 |
Japanese For Busy People vols I-III |
| 195 |
The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power |
| 1385 |
Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 341 |
A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese" 3rd ed. |
| 242 |
Kanji in Context |
| 1337 |
Kanji Learners Dictionary |
| 384 |
Essential Kanji |
| 1561 |
2001 Kanji" (Bojinsha) |
| 438 |
A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese |
| 358 |
Tuttle Kanji Cards |
| 2k8.1 |
The Kanji Dictionary |
| 422 |
Kanji & Kana book" 2nd ed. |
| 23236, 8.0205 |
Morohashi Daikanwajiten (index number, volume.page) |
| 514 |
A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters |
| 278 |
Gakken Kanji Dictionary |
| 75 |
Remembering The Kanji |
| 1228 |
Japanese Names |
© Ron Schei (Aviation)
© Public Domain with contributions and updating by the EDICT Project. (Examples)
© The Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, Monash University (Japanese)
© The Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, Monash University (Kanji)
|