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Kanji   

shi


welfare, happiness




CONTENTS

Components - Individual components of the kanji.
Bushu - Kanji that share the same bushu number.
Jouyou - Same Jouyou grade.
Skip - Same skip codes.
Example - Example sentences.
Usage - Words that use this kanji.
Drawing - How to draw this kanji.
References - References numbers found in an assortment of reference books.


TRANSLATIONS

English welfare
happiness
Romaji shi
Korean ji
Mandarin zhi3
Reading shi
Nanori (name) - -
Radical name - -
      

DETAILS

Kanji
Radical no
Radical Number -
Bushu Number 113
Classical Radical # -
Frequency of use 1063
Jouyou grade level 8
Stroke count 8
Hex ID 3B63
Unicode ID 7949
Four corner code 3121.0
Skip code 1-4-4
Nelson index -
JIS 0208 code -
JIS 0212 code -


COMPONENTS

StrokesRadicalRad. #RomajiEnglish
4 77 shi stop, halt
4 0 rei salute, bow, ceremony, thanks, remuneration



SAME BUSHU NUMBER 113

#KanjiRomajiEnglish
1 ka calamity, misfortune, evil, curse
2 rei pray, wish
3 gi national or local god, peaceful, great
4 gyo defend, protect, resist, ward off
5 kin prohibition, ban, forbid
click here to see all 40 results.



SAME JOUYOU GRADE 8

#KanjiRomajiEnglish
1 a Asia, rank next, come after, -ous
2 ai pathetic, grief, sorrow, pathos, pity, sympathize
3 aku grip, hold, mould sushi, bribe
4 kyuu handle, entertain, thresh, strip
5 i reliant, depend on, consequently, therefore, due to
click here to see all 939 results.



SAME SKIP CODE 1-4-4

#KanjiRomajiEnglish
1 o at, in, on, as for
2 ou flourishing, successful, beautiful, vigorous
3 ou Europe
4 ou assault, hit, beat, thrash
5 gan play, take pleasure in, trifle with, make sport of
click here to see all 54 results.



EXAMPLE SENTENCES

Note: Entries from the Tanaka Corpus (Examples) should be taken as extremely loose examples only, not definitive, please read http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/tanakacorpus.html for more information.

# Kanji English
1 彼の福の概念はかなり観念的だ。
kano fukushi no gainen hakanari kannenteki da .
His notion of welfare is pretty abstract.

2 人類の福のために。
jinrui no fukushi notameni .
For the welfare of humanity.

3 自分の国の人々の福に努力するのを自分の努めだと彼はみなしていた。
jibun no kuni no hitobito no fukushi ni doryoku surunowo jibun no tsutome dato kareha minashiteita .
He looked upon it as his duty to see to the welfare of the people on his land.

4 は十分に行き渡っていないように思うんですけど。
fukushi ha juubun ni iki watatte inaiyouni omou ndesukedo .
I think welfare isn't enough to go around.

5 予算を犠牲にして打ち上げられた人工衛星は、正常に動作しなかった。
fukushi yosan wo gisei nishite uchiage rareta jinkoueisei ha , seijou ni dousa shinakatta .
The artificial satellite launched at the cost of the welfare budget did not work properly.

click here to see all 28 results.



WORD USAGE

# Dict Kanji Hira/Kata English
1 Japanese 国民純福
kokumin jun fukushi
こくみんじゅんふくし
kokuminjunfukushi
(n) net national welfare NNW

2 Japanese
shi fuku
しふく
shifuku
(n) (arch) prosperity happiness blessedness and joy

3 Japanese 児童福
jidou fukushi
じどうふくし
jidoufukushi
(n) child welfare

4 Japanese 社会福
shakaifukushi
しゃかいふくし
shakaifukushi
(n) social welfare (P)

5 Japanese 社会福法人
shakaifukushi houjin
しゃかいふくしほうじん
shakaifukushihoujin
(n) social welfare service corporation

6 DDB 摩訶倶瑟
maka gu shitsu shi ra
まかぐしちしら
makagushichishira
Mahā-Kauhila

7 DDB 摩訶倶
maka gu shi ra
まかぐしら
makagushira
Mahākauhila

8 Engineering ロボット
fukushi robotto
ふくしろぼっと
fukushirobotto
rehabilitation robot (14)

9 Engineering 機器
fukushi kiki
ふくしきき
fukushikiki
welfare related machinery (6)

10 Expressions 商法 
fukushi shouhou
ふくし しょうほう
fukushi shouhou
(n) (unscrupulous) business practices based on an appeal to one's social conscience; (unscrupulous) sales methods used by someone falsely claiming to represent a charitable [social welfare] organization

click here to see all 24 results.



DRAWING

Note There is a problem with the stroke order in some of these kanji, I'm aware of it but have no time to fix it, like all online information it should be taken with a (large) grain of salt. To be clear: the problem is in the image drawing program not the Taka database.

Kanji drawing map

  • The green dot is the starting point!
  • Name above the completed radical is the reading
  • Name below the completed radical is the radical name
  • If you find an error, please email kanji at mahou.org

The stroke order information has been borrowed from the Taka Kanji Database




REFERENCES

876 New Japanese-English Character Dictionary
3232 Modern Reader's Japanese-English Character Dictionary
4069 The New Nelson Japanese-English Character Dictionary
- Japanese For Busy People vols I-III
- The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power
1420 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
- A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese" 3rd ed.
896 Kanji in Context
589 Kanji Learners Dictionary
1803 Essential Kanji
673 2001 Kanji" (Bojinsha)
- A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese
- Tuttle Kanji Cards
4e4.1 The Kanji Dictionary
1390 Kanji & Kana book" 2nd ed.
24641P, 8.0425 Morohashi Daikanwajiten (index number, volume.page)
1316 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters
1441 Gakken Kanji Dictionary
1091 Remembering The Kanji
608 Japanese Names



© Digital Dictionary of Buddhism (DDB)
© The Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, Monash University (Engineering)
© Public Domain with contributions and updating by the EDICT Project. (Examples)
© Kanji Haitani (Expressions)
© The Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, Monash University (Japanese)
© The Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, Monash University (Kanji)
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