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Kanji   

shi


history, chronicle




CONTENTS

Components - Individual components of the kanji.
Bushu - Kanji that share the same bushu number.
Classical - Kanji that share the same classical number.
Jouyou - Same Jouyou grade.
Skip - Same skip codes.
Example - Example sentences.
Usage - Words that use this kanji.
Drawing - How to draw this kanji.
References - References numbers found in an assortment of reference books.


TRANSLATIONS

English history
chronicle
Romaji shi
Korean sa
Mandarin shi3
Reading shi
Nanori (name) あきら
あや


ちか
とし
なか
のぶ
ひさ
ひと
ふみ
akira
aya
o
ko
chika
toshi
naka
nobu
hisa
hito
fumi
Radical name - -
      

DETAILS

Kanji
Radical no
Radical Number -
Bushu Number 2
Classical Radical # 30
Frequency of use 511
Jouyou grade level 4
Stroke count 5
Hex ID 3B4B
Unicode ID 53f2
Four corner code 5004.6
Skip code 4-5-4
Nelson index -
JIS 0208 code -
JIS 0212 code -


COMPONENTS

StrokesRadicalRad. #RomajiEnglish
1 0 no
3 30 kuchi mouth



SAME BUSHU NUMBER 2

#KanjiRomajiEnglish
1 in stamp, seal, mark, imprint, symbol, emblem, trademark, evidence, souvenir, India
2 ei pull, tug, jerk, admit, install, quote, refer to
3 ou center, middle
4 ka fruit, reward, carry out, achieve, complete, end, finish, succeed
5 kamo wild duck, easy mark
click here to see all 46 results.



SAME CLASSICAL NUMBER 30

#KanjiRomajiEnglish
1 ai pathetic, grief, sorrow, pathos, pity, sympathize
2 ka can, possable, mustn't, should not, do not
3 ka applaud, praise, esteem
4 kaku each, every, either
5 gan include, bear in mind, understand, cherish
click here to see all 41 results.



SAME JOUYOU GRADE 4

#KanjiRomajiEnglish
1 ai love, affection, favourite
2 an plan, suggestion, draft, ponder, fear, proposition, idea, expectation, bill, worry
3 i by means of, because, in view of, compared with
4 kurai rank, grade, throne, crown, about, some
5 i surround, besiege, store, paling, enclosure, encircle, preserve, keep
click here to see all 200 results.



SAME SKIP CODE 4-5-4

#KanjiRomajiEnglish
1 ou center, middle
2 shi history, chronicle
3 shitsu lose, error, fault, disadvantage, loss
4 futsu dollar
5 tsuchinoe 5th calendar sign
click here to see all 8 results.



EXAMPLE SENTENCES

Note: Entries from the Tanaka Corpus (Examples) should be taken as extremely loose examples only, not definitive, please read http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/tanakacorpus.html for more information.

# Kanji English
1 私は歴に関心がある。
watashi ha rekishi ni kanshin gaaru .
I am interested in history.

2 伊藤先生は、歴を教えていますか。
itou sensei ha , rekishi wo oshie teimasuka .
Does Mr Ito teach history?

3 あらゆる国の歴は男なり女なりの心の中に始まる。
arayuru kuni no rekishi ha otoko nari onna narino kokoro no nakani hajima ru .
The history of every country begins in the heart of a man or a woman.

4 試験に備えて歴を復習しなさい。
shiken ni sonae te rekishi wo fukushuu shinasai .
You'd better revise history for the exam.

5 電気の発見が私たちの歴を変えた。
denki no hakken ga watashitachi no rekishi wo kae ta .
The discovery of electricity changed our history.

click here to see all 100 results.



WORD USAGE

# Dict Kanji Hira/Kata English
1 Japanese
ai shi
あいし
aishi
(n) sad story or history

2 Japanese 医学
igaku shi
いがくし
igakushi
(n) history of medicine

3 Japanese
isshi
いっし
isshi
(n) anecdotal history

4 Japanese
ei shi
えいし
eishi
(n) historical poem or epic

5 Japanese 音楽
ongaku shi
おんがくし
ongakushi
(n) music history

6 Computing
shiryou
しりょう
shiryou
archives

7 Computing 料館
shiryou kan
しりょうかん
shiryoukan
archives

8 Computing 料館学
shiryou kan gaku
しりょうかんがく
shiryoukangaku
archive science

9 DDB 三國
sangokushi ki
さんこくしき
sankokushiki
Samguk sagi

10 DDB
nai shi
ないし
naishi
monastery clerk

click here to see all 44 results.



DRAWING

Note There is a problem with the stroke order in some of these kanji, I'm aware of it but have no time to fix it, like all online information it should be taken with a (large) grain of salt. To be clear: the problem is in the image drawing program not the Taka database.

Kanji drawing map

  • The green dot is the starting point!
  • Name above the completed radical is the reading
  • Name below the completed radical is the radical name
  • If you find an error, please email kanji at mahou.org

The stroke order information has been borrowed from the Taka Kanji Database




REFERENCES

3510 New Japanese-English Character Dictionary
91 Modern Reader's Japanese-English Character Dictionary
697 The New Nelson Japanese-English Character Dictionary
- Japanese For Busy People vols I-III
300 The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power
317 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
523 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese" 3rd ed.
705 Kanji in Context
2188 Kanji Learners Dictionary
81 Essential Kanji
1666 2001 Kanji" (Bojinsha)
411 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese
450 Tuttle Kanji Cards
0a5.38 The Kanji Dictionary
332 Kanji & Kana book" 2nd ed.
3249, 2.0760 Morohashi Daikanwajiten (index number, volume.page)
496 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters
563 Gakken Kanji Dictionary
692 Remembering The Kanji
183 Japanese Names



© The Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, Monash University (Computing)
© Digital Dictionary of Buddhism (DDB)
© Public Domain with contributions and updating by the EDICT Project. (Examples)
© The Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, Monash University (Japanese)
© The Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, Monash University (Kanji)
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